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Topic:進口
All articles tagged “進口”, aggregated across product categories, compiled from official sources.
Malaysia Traditional Medicine GMP: Manufacturer's Licence and Audit Explained
To be legally marketed in Malaysia, a traditional medicine's factory must first pass NPRA's GMP audit and obtain a manufacturer's licence. This article explains the legal basis, core chapters, application process and common mistakes.
Malaysia Toy E-commerce Listing Compliance: MC Mark, Certificate Upload and CPETTR 2024 Explained
Selling toys on Shopee, Lazada, TikTok Shop or your own website requires not only a SIRIM Certificate of Conformity and the MC mark, but also compliance with the 2024 Electronic Trade Transactions Regulations (CPETTR) on seller information, Malay language and certificate upload. This article covers the dual compliance of selling toys online, common takedown reasons and differences cross-border sellers should note.
Toy Consignment (Batch) Inspection: SIRIM Per-Batch Cost Structure and Timeline
Trial orders, small volumes or multi-model imported toys often go through SIRIM per-batch inspection. This article breaks down what the cost is made of, how long the timeline runs, and when to switch to type certification instead.
Baby Toys and Teethers in Malaysia: Why "Goes in the Mouth" Makes Compliance Stricter
Teethers, teething rings, cloth books and comfort toys all count as "toys" in Malaysia, governed by the 2009 Toy Safety Standards Regulations, requiring a SIRIM Certificate of Conformity and the MC mark. Because babies bite and mouth them, the mechanical and chemical safety thresholds are higher than for general toys. This article explains classification, small parts, heavy metals and phthalates, warnings, and import/local differences.
Malaysia Textiles and Apparel Labelling: No Dedicated Law, but These Rules You Must Know
Malaysia has no mandatory fibre-composition labelling law for apparel like the EU does; it is mainly governed by KPDN's Trade Descriptions Act 2011 — once you label it, you cannot label it falsely. Pre-packaged apparel is additionally governed by the net-quantity marking order.
FOSIM System Operation Guide: An Introduction to Online Declaration for Food Importers
FOSIM is the food safety information system of Malaysia's Food Safety and Quality Division (FSQD) under the Ministry of Health, covering import, export, certification, sampling and inspection. Before importing food, importers must first register with FOSIM. This article helps you understand the system's positioning, the registration and declaration process, and how border inspection works.
Pet Treat Labelling Compliance in Malaysia: Dental Chews, Jerky and Chews All Count as Feed
In Malaysia, pet treats are not "snacks" but feed under the Feed Act 2009, regulated by DVS. Animal-origin treats must also pass an extra layer of border animal-health control.
Prescription / Functional Pet Food Compliance in Malaysia: Boundaries, Claims and Import
In Malaysia, "prescription" and "functional" are marketing language, not legal categories. Use ingredients and claims to decide whether a product is really feed or medicated feed / veterinary medicine, and that decides whether you go through DVS or NPRA.
Pet Food Importer Registration SOP in Malaysia: Feed Import Licence + MAQIS Per-Batch Permit
Importing pet food into Malaysia is a two-tier system: first register with the DVS Feed Board to obtain a feed import licence (Section 9), then, for each batch, apply to MAQIS for an import permit after DVS approval. This article breaks the licence, manufacturer filing and per-batch permit into executable steps.
Malaysia Organic Food Labelling Guide: myOrganic, MS 1529 and the Threshold for the Word "Organic"
To put "organic" on a label in Malaysia, you must meet the Department of Agriculture's myOrganic (SOM) certification and the MS 1529 standard, and pass a two-year conversion period. This article summarises the standard, the mark, recognition of imported organics and common mistakes.
Multilingual Label Layout in Malaysia: How to Place Malay, English and Chinese Compliantly
Malaysia has no single "multilingual labelling law"; language rules are scattered by product category across regulations such as the Food Regulations 1985. This article explains why Malay is the baseline, the difference between imported and local goods, and the layout principle that Chinese may only be added, never used as a substitute.
Malaysia Instant Noodle Labelling Rules: Noodle Cake, Seasoning Sachets, Sodium and Additives
Instant noodles are a pre-packaged food in Malaysia, regulated by the Ministry of Health's Food Safety and Quality Division (FSQD) under the Food Regulations 1985. This article breaks down the mandatory particulars for the noodle cake and seasoning sachets, sodium claims, additives and pork declarations, and the difference between imports and local products.
Designated Importer and Sole Agent: Who Holds Your Malaysian Product Registration?
Registration for most controlled products must be held by a local entity. Understand the difference between a designated importer, a sole agent and setting up your own subsidiary, plus the contractual risk of who owns the registration.
Samples / Personal / Low-Value Imports: The Tax and Regulatory Line for Small Shipments into Malaysia
Commercial samples, personal use and low-value e-commerce parcels each have different arrangements for entering Malaysia. Understand de minimis, the 10% LVG sales tax that started in 2024, and ATA Carnet — three paths — and remember that "small volume" does not mean exemption from product regulation.
MAQIS Border Inspection in Depth: Permits, Quarantine and Release for Imported Agricultural Produce and Food
Under Act 728, MAQIS controls quarantine of animals, plants, aquatic products and food at about 57 entry points. Understand import permits, exporting-country certificates, the inspection flow and common bottlenecks.
Detained or Re-exported Goods: How to Rescue Customs Detention and Seizure in Malaysia
When goods are held at a Malaysian port, there are two tiers: detention pending inspection and seizure. Understand the RMCD notice, submit documents within the time limit, re-export or appeal, and avoid seized goods being forfeited if unclaimed for one month.
Certificate of Origin and FTA Preferences: How to Save Duty on Malaysian Imports with Form D/E
The Certificate of Origin (CO) is issued by MITI and is the key to enjoying FTA preferential tariffs on imported goods. Understand Form D/E, rules of origin, and the full practice of claiming preferences at customs.
Malaysia Hazardous Chemicals CLASS Regulations: Classification, Labelling and the Full SDS Obligations
To supply hazardous chemicals in Malaysia, you must comply with the CLASS Regulations 2013 (P.U.(A) 310/2013) under DOSH, completing GHS classification, bilingual labelling and a 16-section SDS, and submitting an annual chemical inventory.
Malaysia GM Food Labelling Guide: the 3% Threshold, Declaration Wording and Legal Basis
GM food labelling in Malaysia is governed by the Biosafety Act 2007 and the Food (Amendment) Regulations 2010: above the threshold, a "contains genetically modified ingredients" declaration must appear on the principal display panel. This article summarises the threshold, wording, type size and import essentials.
Malaysia Food Contact Materials Rules: Compliance Essentials for Ceramic, Plastic and PVC Packaging
Food contact materials (packaging, tableware, containers) are governed in Malaysia by Part VI of the Food Regulations 1985. Ceramics, plastics and PVC each have migration limits and test standards, and imported ceramic ware needs a lead-and-cadmium test certificate for every consignment.
Importing Used / Refurbished Appliances into Malaysia: CoA, UEEE and the Extra DOE Checkpoint
Importing used or refurbished appliances involves more than the Energy Commission's CoA—it can also trigger the Department of Environment's (DOE) control over Used Electrical and Electronic Equipment (UEEE) and Basel Convention rules. This article explains the difference between the two lines.
Malaysia Plugs, Sockets & Extension Leads Compliance: Passing MS 589, CoA and the SIRIM Label
13A plugs, sockets, multi-plug adaptors and extension leads are "regulated electrical equipment" in Malaysia. The Energy Commission (ST) issues the CoA under the Electricity Regulations 1994, and a SIRIM safety label must be affixed; the main standard is the MS 589 series.
Malaysia Kitchen Small-Appliance Import Compliance: The ST Certificate of Approval and Energy Labels
Rice cookers, air fryers, microwave ovens, blenders and other kitchen small appliances are household appliances explicitly regulated by ST. They must first obtain a Certificate of Approval (CoA) and carry the ST/SIRIM mark; rice cookers, microwave ovens, electric ovens and others must additionally carry an energy-efficiency star label.
Malaysia IT & Audio-Visual Equipment Import Compliance: The ST Certificate of Approval and Energy Labels
Computer peripherals, chargers, televisions, audio equipment and other IT/AV devices are regulated by the Energy Commission (ST) in Malaysia; regulated items must first obtain a Certificate of Approval (CoA) and carry the ST/SIRIM mark, and televisions additionally need an energy-efficiency star label.
Malaysia Dairy Labelling Rules: Prescribed Names and Mandatory Particulars for Milk, Milk Powder and Yoghurt
Dairy products are tightly regulated in Malaysia under the Food Regulations 1985. Beyond the general labelling requirements there are "prescribed standards" — milk fat in fresh milk must be not less than 3.25%. This article summarises the name thresholds, mandatory particulars and import differences for milk powder, recombined milk, evaporated milk and more.
Malaysia Caffeinated Beverage Labelling Guide: Limits, Declarations and the "Energy Drink" Ban
Malaysia does not recognise "energy drink" as a legal category; caffeinated beverages fall under flavoured drinks in the Food Regulations 1985, with a caffeine limit and a mandatory declaration. This article summarises the limit values, label must-dos and import notes.
Entering Malaysia: Local Agent vs Setting Up Your Own Company — How to Choose?
Foreign brands entering Malaysia have two routes: appoint a local agent/importer as the product registration holder, or register your own Sdn Bhd. This article compares the liability, cost and suitable scenarios of each.
Importing Thai Products into Malaysia: ATIGA Zero Tariff, Form D and Each Category's Authority
Thailand and Malaysia are both ASEAN members, so goods meeting the rules of origin can enjoy zero ATIGA tariff with Form D; but tariff relief does not mean exemption from registration — food, cosmetics and health supplements still have to pass their own competent authorities.
Importing Japanese Products into Malaysia: A One-Page Compliance Landing Overview
There is no single window for Japanese products entering Malaysia; compliance responsibility is split by category. First locate the competent authority (FSQD/NPRA/SIRIM/ST/MDA), then use the Japan-Malaysia FTA to save duty, land the labelling, and watch for two Japan-specific variables: food radiation inspection and halal.
Importing European and US Products into Malaysia: The No-FTA Tariff Reality and Registration Points by Category
There is no free trade agreement in force between the EU, the US and Malaysia, so European and US goods are mostly taxed at the MFN most-favoured-nation rate and cannot get the Form D zero tariff; FDA/CE certifications are not automatically recognised in Malaysia either. This article makes the dual threshold of tariff and registration clear.
MCMC Type Approval for Wireless / Bluetooth Products (Malaysia)
Before importing Bluetooth, Wi-Fi or RF products into Malaysia, you must obtain MCMC type approval and affix the MCMC label, with testing carried out by SIRIM QAS. This article explains the system, the documents and the common mistakes.
Compliance for Importing Chinese Medicine / Chinese Proprietary Medicine into Malaysia (Malaysia)
To import Chinese medicine and Chinese proprietary medicine into Malaysia for sale, each product must first be registered with NPRA to obtain a MAL(T) number and be handled by a company holding an Import Licence. This article breaks down the two gates of registration vs. import and the ingredient red lines.
Quarantine and VHC Veterinary Health Certificate for Imported Pet Food (Malaysia)
Importing pet food into Malaysia is controlled as an animal product: it must be approved through a Department of Veterinary Services (DVS) risk assessment, have an import permit issued by MAQIS, and be accompanied by a Veterinary Health Certificate (VHC) issued by the exporting country's official authority.
NPRA Registration for Medicated Plasters / Patches (Malaysia)
Pain-relief patches and medicated plasters are classified as traditional medicine in Malaysia and must be registered with NPRA to obtain a MAL(T) number and carry a Meditag security label. This article breaks down the classification boundaries, registration process, and import essentials.
MDA Medical Device Registration Overview (Medical Device Act 2012 / Act 737)
Every medical device in Malaysia is regulated under the Medical Device Act 2012 (Act 737) and overseen by the Medical Device Authority (MDA). Before a device can be imported, sold, or placed on the market, it must first obtain an establishment licence and complete device registration. This article walks you through who must register, the four-step process, costs, and timelines.
Authorised Representative (AR) for Medical Devices: a must for foreign manufacturers (Malaysia)
An overseas medical device manufacturer cannot register directly with MDA; it must first appoint a licensed Local Authorised Representative (AR) in Malaysia. The AR holds the device registration, liaises with MDA on the manufacturer's behalf, and takes on the post-market obligations. This article explains the AR's role, obligations, and key selection points.
The Complete Compliance Roadmap for Entering the Malaysian Market
There is no 'one certificate fits all' when landing a brand in Malaysia: the product category decides the regulator. This master roadmap breaks compliance into six steps—classification, eligibility, registration, labelling, customs clearance and listing—and explains the differences between importing and manufacturing locally.
Common Reasons Labels Get Rejected: A Cross-Category Guide to Avoiding Pitfalls (Malaysia)
Labels usually get rejected because the required items were not labelled correctly. This article compiles Malaysia's most common cross-category rejection reasons: language, missing mandatory items, font size, therapeutic claims, the Halal mark, and certification numbers, with a checklist to avoid pitfalls.
How to Calculate Import Sales Tax (SST) in Malaysia
When importing taxable goods into Malaysia, you pay Sales Tax at clearance on top of duty. The rate is 5% or 10%, and the tax base is CIF plus duty (plus excise duty where applicable). This article breaks down the tax-base calculation, rate application, timing of payment, and the new Low Value Goods (LVG) regime for online purchases.
HS Codes and Import Duty Classification (Malaysia)
Every good imported into Malaysia must be matched to an HS/AHTN tariff code. That code determines the duty rate, whether a permit is required, and various border requirements. This article explains Malaysia's tariff system, how the duty base is calculated, the official lookup tools, and the most common classification mistakes.
Malaysia Customs Clearance: Process and Documents Overview
Every import into Malaysia is declared electronically to the Royal Malaysian Customs Department (RMCD) on a K1 declaration. This article breaks down the customs-clearance roles, the five-step process, CIF customs value, the duty + sales tax calculation, and the common rejections and audit traps.
Cross-Border E-Commerce Imports and Low Value Goods Tax (Malaysia)
Since 2024, goods imported into Malaysia with a per-item value of RM500 or below are subject to a 10% Low Value Goods (LVG) sales tax. This article explains the LVG rate, the RM500,000 seller registration threshold, MyLVG registration, and where it divides from ordinary customs clearance.
Importer Company Registration (SSM / SST / Customs) (Malaysia)
Before you can legally import into Malaysia, you must first establish importer status: SSM company registration, RMCD customs-system registration, and SST registration once you hit the threshold. This article breaks down the three foundational registrations, the path for foreign manufacturers, and the difference between the AP and category certifications.
The Approved Permit (AP) System: Which Goods Need an AP (Malaysia)
Malaysia's Approved Permit (AP) is an import threshold set on specific goods under the Customs (Prohibition of Imports) Order 2023 — without an AP, these goods may not be imported. This article explains the legal basis for the AP, the four-schedule tiering, which goods need an AP, which agencies issue them, and the application process and common mistakes.
SST and Customs Duty on Imported Food (Malaysia)
The tax burden on food imported into Malaysia is made up of customs duty (based on HS Code) and 10%/5% sales tax (SST); many staple foods are exempt, and the actual rate depends on the goods classification and the exemption orders in force.
The 34 Categories of Regulated Electrical Equipment: Is Your Product Covered? (Malaysia)
Malaysia's Energy Commission (ST) has gazetted about 34 categories of regulated electrical equipment. Listed products must obtain a COA and carry the ST-SIRIM label. Learn how to first decide whether you're regulated, then move on to testing and labelling.
Shopee Malaysia Listing Compliance Requirements
Selling on Shopee Malaysia means clearing two layers at once: Shopee's Prohibited and Restricted Items Policy, and the statutory certifications of each regulator. This article breaks down both layers and the common takedown scenarios.
Which Certifications Do You Need to Sell Online? An Overview Decision Guide (Malaysia)
Selling online in Malaysia has no universal licence; which certificate you need depends on your category. This article uses a decision table to map the NPRA/ST/SIRIM/MCMC/FSQD/JAKIM requirements by category and clarifies the difference between notification and registration.
How Long Does Each Type of Certification Take? A Timeline Overview (Malaysia)
How long does each type of Malaysian certification take from submission to issuance? A rundown of the official processing timelines for NPRA drug registration and cosmetic notification, ST electrical COA, JAKIM halal and MDA medical devices, to help you plan your launch schedule.
How Much Does Each Type of Certification Cost? A Cost Overview (Malaysia)
Understand at a glance the official fees for Malaysia's various product certifications: NPRA drug registration and cosmetic notification, SIRIM/ST electrical COA, JAKIM halal, MDA medical devices—plus money-saving tips and budgeting essentials.
Bird's Nest Food Labelling and Import Rules (Malaysia)
In Malaysia, bird's nest is governed by both the Food Act framework and the Department of Veterinary Services (DVS); to be sold as food it must comply with the Food Regulations 1985 labelling rules and the MS 2334 quality standard, while importing and cross-border movement also involve quarantine and health requirements.
Alcohol Import Licence and Labelling Rules (Malaysia)
Importing alcohol into Malaysia means dealing with controlled goods: you must obtain an import licence from the Royal Malaysian Customs Department (RMCD) and bear a triple tax burden of excise duty, customs duty and SST; labelling is governed by the Food Regulations 1985.
Importing Taiwan Products into Malaysia: A Brand Market-Entry Guide
Want to sell your Taiwanese brand in Malaysia? Understand in one read how product category decides the competent authority (NPRA/FSQD/ST-SIRIM/JAKIM/RMCD), MFN tariffs and SST with no FTA in place, the import-vs-local difference, plus a four-step market-entry path and checklist.
Importing Korean Cosmetics / Food into Malaysia: A Guide
A compliance overview for Korean cosmetics and food entering Malaysia: cosmetics need NPRA notification (CDCR 1984, 2-year validity, RM50/item), food must comply with the Food Regulations 1985, leverage the AKFTA Form AK for preferential tariffs, plus local holder requirements and a checklist.
Importing China Products into Malaysia: A Seller's Compliance Guide
A compliance overview for Chinese sellers entering Malaysia: category decides the competent authority (NPRA/FSQD/ST-SIRIM/JAKIM/RMCD), leverage the ACFTA Form E for preferential tariffs, SST and LVG tax still apply, and halal certification must be checked against JAKIM recognition; includes market-entry steps and a checklist.
How Is Foreign Halal Certification Recognised in Malaysia? (JAKIM FHCB)
Imported products may use certificates from JAKIM-recognised Foreign Halal Certification Bodies (FHCB). This article explains how to confirm whether a body is on the recognised list.
Key Checks for Importing Toys into Malaysia
Imported toys must first complete SIRIM certification and cooperate with consignment inspection, with the label carrying the conformity mark, age and warnings. This article lists the key import checks.
Importing Pet Food into Malaysia: Process and DVS Permit
Importing pet food requires registering with the DVS to obtain a licence, applying for an import permit and preparing supporting documents. This article breaks down the import process.
Importing Health Supplements into Malaysia: the Local PRH and Its Responsibilities
Imported health supplements need a local Malaysian PRH to complete registration and bear compliance responsibility. This article explains the PRH role, the preparatory work, and cooperation for import brands.
Importing Cosmetics into Malaysia: The CNH Notification Holder and Its Liability
Imported cosmetics must have a Malaysia-based CNH to complete notification and be responsible for compliance. This article explains the CNH's role, liability, and what importing brands should prepare.
Malaysia Cosmetic NPRA Notification Process: QUEST, CNH, Fees, and Timeline
Cosmetics must be notified to NPRA before going to market. This article breaks down the QUEST online submission, CNH eligibility, the RM50 fee, the 2-year validity, and the 3-4 week timeline.
The Process and Documents for Importing Food into Malaysia (FOSIM, MAQIS Border Inspection)
To import food into Malaysia, most items no longer need an AP since 2022, but you must still register with FOSIM, prepare the documents and pass MAQIS/MOH border inspection. This article breaks down the process and required documents.
Malaysia Halal Certification Guide: JAKIM, MS 1500, MYeHALAL and Foreign Certification Bodies
Want to break into Malaysia's halal market? You need JAKIM Malaysia halal certification (based on MS 1500), and imported goods must use a JAKIM-recognized foreign certification body. This article breaks down the certification process, logo rules and key import points.
The Complete Guide to Malaysia's Food Labelling Regulations: Mandatory Items, Nutrition Labelling and Import Essentials
Selling food into Malaysia? Using the Food Regulations 1985, we break down the 6 mandatory food-label items, language and font-size rules, nutrition labelling (Reg 18B) and how imported products differ, plus a pre-launch checklist and the most common reasons for rejection.